safety-crisis-accelerated-by-multimodal-attack-surface-expansion

IN derived (depth 17)

Created 2026-06-21T13:13:49+00:00 · Reviewed 2026-06-21T14:41:08+00:00

The LLM safety crisis's convergent runaway dynamics (self-reinforcing craft-epistemic loop compounded by degrading mitigation) are accelerated by attention's modality-agnostic universality coupling capability and vulnerability expansion — each new modality (text, image, audio, protein) multiplicatively extends both the system's value and its attack surface, with security expertise unable to keep pace across domains.

Justifications

SL — Modality expansion accelerates the runaway safety dynamics by multiplicatively expanding attack surfaces across domains

Antecedents (all must be IN):

  • IN safety-crisis-exhibits-convergent-runaway-dynamics — The LLM safety crisis exhibits convergent runaway dynamics: the self-reinforcing craft-epistemic loop (where the methodology generating safety deficits also blocks their detection) operates simultaneously with the structural degradation of both control layers (training-time alignment and inference-time prompting), meaning the crisis accelerates while the mechanisms that could counteract it deteriorate under the same forces.
  • IN attention-universality-couples-capability-and-vulnerability-expansion — Attention's modality-agnostic universality — extending through tokenization to process any domain's data as token sequences — suggests a structural coupling between capability expansion and vulnerability expansion: each new modality enabled by the universal computation primitive may simultaneously create new attack surfaces. Evidence from dual-use properties like memorization indicates these security surfaces may scale superlinearly with capability, though this pattern is characterized at limited scales rather than confirmed as a universal structural law.

Dependents

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